CVE-2018-6530: D-Link Multiple Routers OS Command Injection Vulnerability
- Is it exploited?
Yes. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 8 Sep 2022, 1,647 days after the CVE record was published.
- How likely is exploitation in the next 30 days?
- 96.7%
EPSS score, percentile 99.9 of all scored records
- How severe?
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS v3.1 base score, from CISA's enrichment of the record
- What should I do?
CISA deadline 29 Sep 2022. The vendor D-Link published an advisory stating the fix under CVE-2018-20114 properly patches KEV entry CVE-2018-6530. Full text
The CVE record links no vendor advisory, patch or mitigation.
- Which versions are affected?
Not stated. The CVE record gives vendor and product as “n/a” and the version as “unspecified”.
Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, 2026.10.28, as of 28 Oct 2026; FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), v2026.06.15, as of 28 Oct 2026; CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.
What to do
Required action, set by CISA
The vendor D-Link published an advisory stating the fix under CVE-2018-20114 properly patches KEV entry CVE-2018-6530. If the device is still supported, apply updates per vendor instructions. If the affected device has since entered its end-of-life, it should be disconnected if still in use.
CISA due date for this action: 29 September 2022.
Advisories and patches
The CVE record links no vendor advisory, patch or mitigation.
Linked from CISA's catalog entry
- https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10105
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-6530
Affected products and versions
The CVE record does not name affected products or versions: vendor and product are “n/a” and the version is “unspecified”.
Source: CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.
About this vulnerability
Multiple D-Link routers contain an unspecified vulnerability that allows for execution of OS commands.
Summary: CISA's KEV catalog, as of 28 Oct 2026.
- CISA added CVE-2018-6530 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 8 Sep 2022.
- CISA marks it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
- The due date CISA sets for the required action is 29 Sep 2022.
- The CVE record was published on 6 Mar 2018, 1,647 days before it was added to KEV.
- The CVE record carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (Critical), taken from CISA's enrichment of the record.
- FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 96.7% (percentile 99.9), as of 28 Oct 2026.
- CISA's SSVC assessment in the CVE record: exploitation active, automatable yes, technical impact total.
Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, 2026.10.28, as of 28 Oct 2026; CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026; FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), v2026.06.15, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.
Description
OS command injection vulnerability in soap.cgi (soapcgi_main in cgibin) in D-Link DIR-880L DIR-880L_REVA_FIRMWARE_PATCH_1.08B04 and previous versions, DIR-868L DIR868LA1_FW112b04 and previous versions, DIR-65L DIR-865L_REVA_FIRMWARE_PATCH_1.08.B01 and previous versions, and DIR-860L DIR860LA1_FW110b04 and previous versions allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the service parameter.
Source: CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.
Weakness
- CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CWE and CAPEC are maintained by MITRE; the entries are those named in the CVE record and the KEV entry.
Timeline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 6 Mar 2018 | CVE record published |
| 8 Sep 2022 | Added to CISA KEV |
| 29 Sep 2022 | CISA due date for the required action |
| 21 Oct 2025 | CVE record last updated |
References
More exploited D-Link vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-29635: D-Link DIR-823X Command Injection Vulnerability
- CVE-2022-37055: D-Link Routers Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
- CVE-2020-25078: D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Devices Unspecified Vulnerability
- CVE-2020-25079: D-Link DCS-2530L and DCS-2670L Command Injection Vulnerability
- CVE-2022-40799: D-Link DNR-322L Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability
- CVE-2024-0769: D-Link DIR-859 Router Path Traversal Vulnerability