VulnTideExploited vulnerabilities, by vendor. Data as of .
Known exploitedIn CISA's KEV catalog since Ransomware use: unknown
Apple Multiple Products

CVE-2023-32439: Apple Multiple Products WebKit Type Confusion Vulnerability

Is it exploited?

Yes. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on , the same day the CVE record was published.

How likely is exploitation in the next 30 days?
24%

EPSS score, percentile 97.8 of all scored records

How severe?
8.8 High

CVSS v3.1 base score, from CISA's enrichment of the record

What should I do?

CISA deadline . Apply updates per vendor instructions.

The CVE record links no vendor advisory, patch or mitigation.

Which versions are affected?

Affected

  • before 15.7
  • before 16.5
  • before 16.5
  • before 13.4

Versions by product

Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, 2026.10.28, as of ; FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), v2026.06.15, as of ; CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of . About the data.

What to do

Required action, set by CISA

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

CISA due date for this action: .

Advisories and patches

The CVE record links no vendor advisory, patch or mitigation.

Linked from CISA's catalog entry

Affected products and versions

As listed in the CVE record.

Apple iOS and iPadOS
StatusVersions
Affectedbefore 15.7
Apple Safari
StatusVersions
Affectedbefore 16.5
Apple iOS and iPadOS
StatusVersions
Affectedbefore 16.5
Apple macOS
StatusVersions
Affectedbefore 13.4

Source: CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of . About the data.

About this vulnerability

Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and Safari WebKit contain a type confusion vulnerability that leads to code execution when processing maliciously crafted web content. This vulnerability could impact HTML parsers that use WebKit, including but not limited to Apple Safari and non-Apple products which rely on WebKit for HTML processing.

Summary: CISA's KEV catalog, as of .

  • CISA added CVE-2023-32439 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 23 Jun 2023.
  • CISA's ransomware flag for this entry is "Unknown": no evidence of ransomware use in the catalog, which is not proof of none.
  • The due date CISA sets for the required action is 14 Jul 2023.
  • The CVE record was published on 23 Jun 2023, the same day it was added to KEV.
  • The CVE record carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (High), taken from CISA's enrichment of the record.
  • FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 24% (percentile 97.8), as of 28 Oct 2026.
  • CISA's SSVC assessment in the CVE record: exploitation active, automatable no, technical impact total.

Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, 2026.10.28, as of ; CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of ; FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), v2026.06.15, as of . About the data.

Description

A type confusion issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.5.1 and iPadOS 16.5.1, iOS 15.7.7 and iPadOS 15.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.4.1, Safari 16.5.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited.

Source: CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of . About the data.

Weakness

  • CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

CWE and CAPEC are maintained by MITRE; the entries are those named in the CVE record and the KEV entry.

Timeline

DateEvent
CVE record published
Added to CISA KEV
CISA due date for the required action
CVE record last updated

References

More exploited Apple vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2026-86950: Apple Multiple Products Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability (added )
  • CVE-2026-65400: Apple macOS Improper Authentication Vulnerability (added )
  • CVE-2025-31277: Apple Multiple Products Buffer Overflow Vulnerability (added )
  • CVE-2025-43510: Apple Multiple Products Improper Locking Vulnerability (added )
  • CVE-2025-43520: Apple Multiple Products Classic Buffer Overflow Vulnerability (added )
  • CVE-2021-30952: Apple Multiple Products Integer Overflow or Wraparound Vulnerability (added )