CVE-2026-58240: Missing Authentication check in SAP NetWeaver (Message Server)
- Is it exploited?
Not on CISA's list. CISA has not added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as of . If CISA adds it, this page shows it as known exploited.
- How likely is exploitation in the next 30 days?
- 0.5%
EPSS score, percentile 44.6 of all scored records. A probability estimated by FIRST, not a report of exploitation.
- How severe?
- 9.8 Critical
CVSS v3.1 base score, given by the CNA
- What should I do?
CISA has set no required action, because the vulnerability is not in KEV.
The CVE record links no vendor advisory, patch or mitigation.
- Which versions are affected?
Affected
- KERNEL 9.16
- 9.18
- 9.19
- 9.20
Source: CISA KEV 2026.10.29, as of ; FIRST EPSS, as of ; CVE List, as of . About the data.
What to do
Advisories and patches
The CVE record links no vendor advisory, patch or mitigation.
This summary is based on the CVE record as of . Check the vendor's advisory before you act: affected versions and fixes can change.
Affected products and versions
As listed in the CVE record.
| Status | Versions |
|---|---|
| Affected | KERNEL 9.16 |
| Affected | 9.18 |
| Affected | 9.19 |
| Affected | 9.20 |
Versions not listed are: unaffected.
Source: CVE List, as of . About the data.
About this vulnerability
SAP NetWeaver Message Server does not sufficiently validate the authenticity of internal application server components during registration. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected service could exploit this weakness to register an unauthorized component and potentially perform unauthorized actions within the application environment, resulting in a high impact on the confid…
Summary: CVE record, as of .
- CISA has not added CVE-2026-58240 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, as of 29 Oct 2026.
- The CVE record was published on 8 Sep 2026.
- The CVE record carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (Critical), given by its CNA.
- FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.5% (percentile 44.6), as of 29 Oct 2026. EPSS is a statistical estimate, not a report of exploitation.
- CISA's SSVC assessment in the CVE record: exploitation none, automatable yes, technical impact total.
Source: CISA KEV 2026.10.29, as of ; CVE List, as of ; FIRST EPSS, as of . About the data.
Description
Missing Authentication check in SAP NetWeaver (Message Server)
SAP NetWeaver Message Server does not sufficiently validate the authenticity of internal application server components during registration. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected service could exploit this weakness to register an unauthorized component and potentially perform unauthorized actions within the application environment, resulting in a high impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.
Source: CVE List, as of . About the data.
Weakness
CWE-308
- CWE-308: Use of Single-factor Authentication
CWE and CAPEC are maintained by MITRE; the entries are those named in the CVE record.
Timeline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| CVE record published | |
| CVE record last updated |
References
2
Known exploited SAP vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-42999: SAP NetWeaver Deserialization Vulnerability
- CVE-2025-31324: SAP NetWeaver Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability
- CVE-2017-12637: SAP NetWeaver Directory Traversal Vulnerability
- CVE-2019-0344: SAP Commerce Cloud Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
- CVE-2022-22536: SAP Multiple Products HTTP Request Smuggling Vulnerability