CVE-2026-84176: Apache Camel: Camel-Platform-HTTP-Vertx Cross-Origin Credential Exposure via Wildcard Origin Reflection

Is it exploited?

Not on CISA's list. CISA has not added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as of 29 Oct 2026. If CISA adds it, this page shows it as known exploited.

How likely is exploitation in the next 30 days?

0.4%

EPSS score, percentile 36 of all scored records. A probability estimated by FIRST, not a report of exploitation.

How severe?

6.5 Medium

CVSS v3.1 base score, given by the CNA

What should I do?

Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Full textSolution from the CVE record.

CISA has set no required action, because the vulnerability is not in KEV.

Advisories and patches (4)

Which versions are affected?

Affected

• from 4.0.0 to before 4.18.5
• from 4.19.0 to before 4.22.1

Unaffected 4.18.5; 4.22.1; 4.23.0

Versions by product

Source: CISA KEV 2026.10.29, as of 29 Oct 2026; FIRST EPSS, as of 29 Oct 2026; CVE List, as of 29 Oct 2026. About the data.

What to do

Solution (from the CVE record)

Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. Users on the 4.22.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. Access-Control-Allow-Credentials is now sent only when the request origin matched an origin the operator actually configured. With no origin list the origin is still reflected, as before, but credentials are not granted, and Vary: Origin is now set whenever the origin is reflected so that a shared cache cannot serve one origin's response to another.

Workaround (from the CVE record)

For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, set camel.server.cors.origins to the explicit list of origins that need access rather than leaving it unset.

Advisories and patches

• Fix on main, released in 4.23.0 (commit 4b557e4e82048515b0141f4e3594fbecf7dc741c) (Patch)
• Backport to camel-4.22.x, released in 4.22.1 (commit b0399b181d26cd8b136fa98b54ec8e5c283338da) (Patch)
• Backport to camel-4.18.x, released in 4.18.5 (commit e23332aec12f7ec3a841e52d1821e2a580c2fbc7) (Patch)
• Apache Camel Security Advisory - CVE-2026-84176 (Vendor advisory)

This summary is based on the CVE record as of 29 Oct 2026. Check the vendor's advisory before you act: affected versions and fixes can change.

Affected products and versions

As listed in the CVE record.

Versions not listed are: unaffected.

Versions the record lists as unaffected: 4.18.5, 4.22.1, 4.23.0.

Source: CVE List, as of 29 Oct 2026. About the data.

About this vulnerability

Permissive Cross-domain Policy with Untrusted Domains vulnerability in Apache Camel Platform HTTP Vertx component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. createCorsHandler() set Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true outside the origin check, so the header went out on every response to a request carrying an Origin header, including responses to…

Summary: CVE record, as of 29 Oct 2026.

• CISA has not added CVE-2026-84176 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, as of 29 Oct 2026.
• The CVE record was published on 19 Oct 2026.
• The CVE record carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (Medium), given by its CNA.
• FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.4% (percentile 36), as of 29 Oct 2026. EPSS is a statistical estimate, not a report of exploitation.
• CISA's SSVC assessment in the CVE record: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact partial.
• The credits in the CVE record name Anthropic (Claude) as finder.

Source: CISA KEV 2026.10.29, as of 29 Oct 2026; CVE List, as of 29 Oct 2026; FIRST EPSS, as of 29 Oct 2026. About the data.

Description

Apache Camel: Camel-Platform-HTTP-Vertx Cross-Origin Credential Exposure via Wildcard Origin Reflection

Permissive Cross-domain Policy with Untrusted Domains vulnerability in Apache Camel Platform HTTP Vertx component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. createCorsHandler() set Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true outside the origin check, so the header went out on every response to a request carrying an Origin header, including responses to origins the handler had just decided not to allow. When camel.server.cors.origins is unset, the handler treats every origin as allowed and echoes the caller's own Origin back as Access-Control-Allow-Origin. Together those produce the credentialed any-origin configuration that the fetch specification refuses to express as a literal wildcard, which is precisely why reflecting the origin is the usual way around that rule. A page on any origin could therefore make credentialed cross-origin requests to the Camel endpoint and read the responses. Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. Users on the 4.22.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. Access-Control-Allow-Credentials is now sent only when the request origin matched an origin the operator actually configured. With no origin list the origin is still reflected, as before, but credentials are not granted, and Vary: Origin is now set whenever the origin is reflected so that a shared cache cannot serve one origin's response to another. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, set camel.server.cors.origins to the explicit list of origins that need access rather than leaving it unset.

Source: CVE List, as of 29 Oct 2026. About the data.

Timeline

Known exploited Apache vulnerabilities

• CVE-2016-3081: Apache Struts Command Injection Vulnerability (added 8 Oct 2026)
• CVE-2026-34486: Apache Tomcat Missing Encryption of Sensitive Data Vulnerability (added 4 Aug 2026)
• CVE-2026-34197: Apache ActiveMQ Improper Input Validation Vulnerability (added 16 Apr 2026)
• CVE-2024-38475: Apache HTTP Server Improper Escaping of Output Vulnerability (added 1 May 2025)
• CVE-2025-24813: Apache Tomcat Path Equivalence Vulnerability (added 1 Apr 2025)