CVE-2026-85248: Apache Camel: Camel-PQC Signature Verification Bypass via a Shared Unsynchronized Signature Instance
- Is it exploited?
Not on CISA's list. CISA has not added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as of . If CISA adds it, this page shows it as known exploited.
- How likely is exploitation in the next 30 days?
- 0.4%
EPSS score, percentile 36.6 of all scored records. A probability estimated by FIRST, not a report of exploitation.
- How severe?
- 5.9 Medium
CVSS v3.1 base score, given by the CNA
- What should I do?
Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Full textSolution from the CVE record.
CISA has set no required action, because the vulnerability is not in KEV.
- Which versions are affected?
Affected
- from 4.12.0 to before 4.18.5
- from 4.19.0 to before 4.22.1
Unaffected 4.18.5; 4.22.1; 4.23.0
Source: CISA KEV 2026.10.29, as of ; FIRST EPSS, as of ; CVE List, as of . About the data.
What to do
Solution (from the CVE record)
Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. Users on the 4.22.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. The Signature instance is no longer shared across concurrent exchanges.
Workaround (from the CVE record)
For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, restrict the affected route to a single concurrent consumer so that no two exchanges use the instance at once.
Advisories and patches
- Fix on main, released in 4.23.0 (commit 91d5bdac51182fda8515e5b200e8aa842ccd1bc6)
- Backport to camel-4.22.x, released in 4.22.1 (commit 936a851a2b92c29712a77080fa0935b361179f83)
- Backport to camel-4.18.x, released in 4.18.5 (commit 1466b0fdf5a6e9a8fd859893f9b245218f30ea17)
- Apache Camel Security Advisory - CVE-2026-85248
This summary is based on the CVE record as of . Check the vendor's advisory before you act: affected versions and fixes can change.
Affected products and versions
As listed in the CVE record.
| Status | Versions |
|---|---|
| Affected | from 4.12.0 to before 4.18.5 |
| Affected | from 4.19.0 to before 4.22.1 |
| Unaffected | 4.18.5 |
| Unaffected | 4.22.1 |
| Unaffected | 4.23.0 |
Versions not listed are: unaffected.
Versions the record lists as unaffected: 4.18.5, 4.22.1, 4.23.0.
Source: CVE List, as of . About the data.
About this vulnerability
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') vulnerability in Apache Camel PQC component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.12.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. The producer held a single java.security.Signature instance and used it for every exchange without synchronizing access. Signature is stateful and is not thread safe: upd…
Summary: CVE record, as of .
- CISA has not added CVE-2026-85248 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, as of 29 Oct 2026.
- The CVE record was published on 19 Oct 2026.
- The CVE record carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.9 (Medium), given by its CNA.
- FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.4% (percentile 36.6), as of 29 Oct 2026. EPSS is a statistical estimate, not a report of exploitation.
- CISA's SSVC assessment in the CVE record: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact partial.
- The credits in the CVE record name Anthropic (Claude) as finder.
Source: CISA KEV 2026.10.29, as of ; CVE List, as of ; FIRST EPSS, as of . About the data.
Description
Apache Camel: Camel-PQC Signature Verification Bypass via a Shared Unsynchronized Signature Instance
Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') vulnerability in Apache Camel PQC component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.12.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. The producer held a single java.security.Signature instance and used it for every exchange without synchronizing access. Signature is stateful and is not thread safe: update() accumulates the data to be signed or verified, and verify() consumes that accumulated state. With concurrent exchanges sharing one instance the update and verify calls of different messages interleave, so a verification can complete against data that belongs to another exchange, or against a partially accumulated buffer. The outcome is non-deterministic and includes a verification reporting success for a message whose signature was never actually checked, which defeats the guarantee the component exists to provide. Reaching it requires concurrent traffic through the same endpoint, which is the ordinary condition for a Camel route under load. Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. Users on the 4.22.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. The Signature instance is no longer shared across concurrent exchanges. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, restrict the affected route to a single concurrent consumer so that no two exchanges use the instance at once.
Source: CVE List, as of . About the data.
Weakness
CWE-362
- CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization
CWE and CAPEC are maintained by MITRE; the entries are those named in the CVE record.
Timeline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| CVE record published |
References
1
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