VulnTideExploited vulnerabilities, by vendor. Data as of .
Not in CISA KEVPublished CVSS 9.8 criticalEPSS 0.6% probability of exploitation in 30 days
Linux

CVE-2026-90104: NFSv4.1: zero referring call lists before decoding

Is it exploited?

Not on CISA's list. CISA has not added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as of . If CISA adds it, this page shows it as known exploited.

How likely is exploitation in the next 30 days?
0.6%

EPSS score, percentile 50.3 of all scored records. A probability estimated by FIRST, not a report of exploitation.

How severe?
9.8 Critical

CVSS v3.1 base score, given by the CNA

What should I do?

CISA has set no required action, because the vulnerability is not in KEV.

The CVE record links no vendor advisory, patch or mitigation.

Which versions are affected?

Affected

  • 2.6.31

Unaffected before 2.6.31; 6.6.160; 6.12.114; 6.18.57; 7.2.6; 7.3

Versions by product

Source: CISA KEV 2026.10.29, as of ; FIRST EPSS, as of ; CVE List, as of . About the data.

What to do

Advisories and patches

The CVE record links no vendor advisory, patch or mitigation.

This summary is based on the CVE record as of . Check the vendor's advisory before you act: affected versions and fixes can change.

Affected products and versions

As listed in the CVE record.

Linux Linux
StatusVersions
Affectedfrom 4aece6a19cf7 to before ed54460caf5b
Affectedfrom 4aece6a19cf7 to before 7510a5b9edec
Affectedfrom 4aece6a19cf7 to before f4d23937e1c4
Affectedfrom 4aece6a19cf7 to before f31f3c042e02
Affectedfrom 4aece6a19cf7 to before 8fa4804fe62c

Versions not listed are: unaffected.

Linux Linux
StatusVersions
Affected2.6.31
Unaffectedbefore 2.6.31
Unaffected6.6.160
Unaffected6.12.114
Unaffected6.18.57
Unaffected7.2.6
Unaffected7.3

Versions not listed are: affected.

Versions the record lists as unaffected: 6.6.160, 6.12.114, 6.18.57, 7.2.6, 7.3.

Source: CVE List, as of . About the data.

About this vulnerability

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFSv4.1: zero referring call lists before decoding decode_cb_sequence_args() allocates csa_rclists with kmalloc_objs(), so each referring_call_list starts uninitialized. decode_rc_list() assigns rcl_refcalls only when rcl_nrefcalls is nonzero. A valid list with zero referring calls therefore leaves the pointer uninitialized, an…

Summary: CVE record, as of .

  • CISA has not added CVE-2026-90104 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, as of 29 Oct 2026.
  • The CVE record was published on 17 Sep 2026.
  • The CVE record carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (Critical), given by its CNA.
  • FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 0.6% (percentile 50.3), as of 29 Oct 2026. EPSS is a statistical estimate, not a report of exploitation.

Source: CISA KEV 2026.10.29, as of ; CVE List, as of ; FIRST EPSS, as of . About the data.

Description

NFSv4.1: zero referring call lists before decoding

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFSv4.1: zero referring call lists before decoding decode_cb_sequence_args() allocates csa_rclists with kmalloc_objs(), so each referring_call_list starts uninitialized. decode_rc_list() assigns rcl_refcalls only when rcl_nrefcalls is nonzero. A valid list with zero referring calls therefore leaves the pointer uninitialized, and nfs4_callback_sequence() later passes stale slab contents to kfree(). Allocate csa_rclists with kzalloc_objs() so every rcl_refcalls member is NULL from the beginning, including valid empty referring call lists.

Source: CVE List, as of . About the data.

Timeline

DateEvent
CVE record published
CVE record last updated

References

5

Known exploited Linux vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2026-46300: Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable Vulnerability (added )
  • CVE-2025-39682: Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions Vulnerability (added )
  • CVE-2025-39964: Linux Kernel Race Condition Vulnerability (added )
  • CVE-2026-53266: Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability (added )
  • CVE-2026-53362: Linux Kernel Unspecified Vulnerability (added )