CVE-2012-4792: Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability
- Is it exploited?
Yes. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 23 Jul 2024, 4,223 days after the CVE record was published.
- How likely is exploitation in the next 30 days?
- 78.8%
EPSS score, percentile 99.6 of all scored records
- How severe?
- 8.8 High
CVSS v3.1 base score, from CISA's enrichment of the record
- What should I do?
Required action (CISA), due 13 Aug 2024: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
- Which versions are affected?
Not stated. The CVE record gives vendor and product as “n/a” and the version as “unspecified”.
Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, 2026.10.28, as of 28 Oct 2026; FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), v2026.06.15, as of 28 Oct 2026; CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.
What to do
Required action, set by CISA
The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CISA due date for this action: 13 August 2024.
Advisories and patches
Linked from CISA's catalog entry
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/lifecycle/products/internet-explorer-11
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-4792
Affected products and versions
The CVE record does not name affected products or versions: vendor and product are “n/a” and the version is “unspecified”.
Source: CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.
About this vulnerability
Microsoft Internet Explorer contains a use-after-free vulnerability that allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers access to an object that (1) was not properly allocated or (2) is deleted, as demonstrated by a CDwnBindInfo object.
Summary: CISA's KEV catalog, as of 28 Oct 2026.
- CISA added CVE-2012-4792 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 23 Jul 2024.
- CISA's ransomware flag for this entry is "Unknown": no evidence of ransomware use in the catalog, which is not proof of none.
- The due date CISA sets for the required action is 13 Aug 2024.
- The CVE record was published on 30 Dec 2012, 4,223 days before it was added to KEV.
- The CVE record carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (High), taken from CISA's enrichment of the record.
- FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 78.8% (percentile 99.6), as of 28 Oct 2026.
- CISA's SSVC assessment in the CVE record: exploitation active, automatable no, technical impact total.
Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, 2026.10.28, as of 28 Oct 2026; CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026; FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), v2026.06.15, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.
Description
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers access to an object that (1) was not properly allocated or (2) is deleted, as demonstrated by a CDwnBindInfo object, and exploited in the wild in December 2012.
Source: CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.
Weakness
- CWE-416: Use After Free
CWE and CAPEC are maintained by MITRE; the entries are those named in the CVE record and the KEV entry.
Timeline
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| 30 Dec 2012 | CVE record published |
| 23 Jul 2024 | Added to CISA KEV |
| 13 Aug 2024 | CISA due date for the required action |
| 22 Oct 2025 | CVE record last updated |
References
- TA13-008A
- VU#154201
- TA13-015A
- oval:org.mitre.oval:def:16361
- github.com
- labs.alienvault.com
- packetstormsecurity.com
- eromang.zataz.com
- blog.fireeye.com
- blogs.technet.com
- technet.microsoft.com
1 more in the CVE record.
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