VulnTideExploited vulnerabilities, by vendor. Data as of 28 Oct 2026.
Known exploitedIn CISA's KEV catalog since 10 January 2023Ransomware use: known
Microsoft Exchange Server

CVE-2022-41080: Microsoft Exchange Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Is it exploited?

Yes. CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 10 Jan 2023, 62 days after the CVE record was published.

How likely is exploitation in the next 30 days?
77.3%

EPSS score, percentile 99.6 of all scored records

How severe?
8.8 High

CVSS v3.1 base score, given by the CNA

What should I do?

Required action (CISA), due 31 Jan 2023: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Advisories and patches (1)

Which versions are affected?

Affected: 15.00.0 up to, not including, 15.00.1497.044; 15.0.0 up to, not including, 15.01.2375.037; 15.01.0 up to, not including, 15.01.2507.016; 15.02.0 up to, not including, 15.02.0986.036; 15.02.0 up to, not including, 15.02.1118.020

Versions by product

Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, 2026.10.28, as of 28 Oct 2026; FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), v2026.06.15, as of 28 Oct 2026; CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.

What to do

Required action, set by CISA

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

CISA due date for this action: 31 January 2023.

Advisories and patches

Linked from CISA's catalog entry

Affected products and versions

As listed in the CVE record.

Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23
StatusVersions
Affected15.00.0 up to, not including, 15.00.1497.044
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22
StatusVersions
Affected15.0.0 up to, not including, 15.01.2375.037
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
StatusVersions
Affected15.01.0 up to, not including, 15.01.2507.016
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11
StatusVersions
Affected15.02.0 up to, not including, 15.02.0986.036
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12
StatusVersions
Affected15.02.0 up to, not including, 15.02.1118.020

Source: CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.

About this vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation. This vulnerability is chainable with CVE-2022-41082, which allows for remote code execution.

Summary: CISA's KEV catalog, as of 28 Oct 2026.

  • CISA added CVE-2022-41080 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 10 Jan 2023.
  • CISA marks it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
  • The due date CISA sets for the required action is 31 Jan 2023.
  • The CVE record was published on 9 Nov 2022, 62 days before it was added to KEV.
  • The CVE record carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (High), given by its CNA.
  • FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 77.3% (percentile 99.6), as of 28 Oct 2026.
  • CISA's SSVC assessment in the CVE record: exploitation active, automatable no, technical impact total.

Source: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, 2026.10.28, as of 28 Oct 2026; CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026; FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), v2026.06.15, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.

Description

Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Source: CVE List V5 (CVE Program), cve_2026-10-28_0000Z, as of 28 Oct 2026. About the data.

Timeline

DateEvent
9 Nov 2022CVE record published
10 Jan 2023Added to CISA KEV
31 Jan 2023CISA due date for the required action
10 Aug 2026CVE record last updated

More exploited Microsoft vulnerabilities

  • CVE-2026-96951: Microsoft Windows Command Injection Vulnerability (added 13 Oct 2026)
  • CVE-2026-65660: Microsoft SharePoint Code Injection Vulnerability (added 25 Sep 2026)
  • CVE-2026-81963: Microsoft Windows Link Following Vulnerability (added 8 Sep 2026)
  • CVE-2026-85880: Microsoft Windows Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability (added 8 Sep 2026)
  • CVE-2019-1068: Microsoft SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (added 26 Aug 2026)
  • CVE-2026-33824: Microsoft Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extensions Double Free Vulnerability (added 18 Aug 2026)